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LeetCode

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Problem

Given a rows x cols screen and a sentence represented as a list of strings, return the number of times the given sentence can be fitted on the screen.

The order of words in the sentence must remain unchanged, and a word cannot be split into two lines. A single space must separate two consecutive words in a line.

Example 1:

Input:
rows = 2, cols = 8, sentence = ["hello", "world"]

Output:
1

Explanation:
hello---
world---

The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Example 2:

Input:
rows = 3, cols = 6, sentence = ["a", "bcd", "e"]

Output:
2

Explanation:
a-bcd-
e-a---
bcd-e-

The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Example 3:

Input:
rows = 4, cols = 5, sentence = ["I", "had", "apple", "pie"]

Output:
1

Explanation:
I-had
apple
pie-I
had--

The character '-' signifies an empty space on the screen.

Code

  • 每行都是以单词开始的!
class Solution {
    public int wordsTyping(String[] sentence, int rows, int cols) {
        int n = sentence.length;
        int[] memo = new int[n];
        
        // 一行以不同的单词为开始, 可以放几个单词
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int len = 0;
            int wordNum = 0;
            int index = i;
            while(len + sentence[index % n].length() <= cols) {
                len += sentence[index % n].length() + 1;
                index++;
                wordNum++;
            }
            memo[i] = wordNum;
        }
        
        // 一共可以放几个单词
        int words = 0;
        int index = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
            words += memo[index];
            index = (memo[index] + index) % n;
        }
        
        return words / n;
    }
}